Shon
Douctre was a member of the United States Navy from 1987 to 1991. As such, Shon
Douctre considers himself something of an amateur historian when it comes to
United States Naval History.
The
United States Navy has a history that can be traced back to the American
Revolutionary War, during which time the Continental Navy was established. Shon
Douctre recalls that the ships at this time were used mostly to defend against
pirates along the Barbary Coast. After the American Revolutionary War, the Navy
was briefly disbanded until a Congressional Order for the commissioning and
manning of six frigates arrived in 1794. The United States Navy went on to be
incredibly important during the War of 1812, notes Shon Douctre.
Modernization
of the United States Navy began in the late nineteenth century, when the first
steel hulled warships were built. These ships had multiple advantages, Shon Douctre
explains. First and foremost, they were simply better than the wooden framed
ships of the past. In addition to their increased safety and efficiency, these
steel hulled ships help to stimulate the fledgling steel industry in the United
States.
By
the time of the Second World War, the United States Navy had morphed from a
small outfit of wooden pirate fighting ships to a mammoth operation resembling
the Navy with which we are familiar today. Most notably, according to Shon Douctre,
was the advent of the modern aircraft carrier. These gargantuan vessels serve
as floating airports, allowing the United States of America to fly a plan from
nearly anywhere in the world. Aircraft carriers, and their surrounding fleet of
protective destroyers, continue to be the main fixture of the United States
Naval Forces.
The
newest addition to the United States Navy’s firepower is the nuclear submarine.
Nuclear submarines have the ability to stay submerged far below the surface of
the water, sometimes for weeks or months at a time, Shon
Douctre explains. These nuclear submarines carry a number of nuclear missiles
as well as other advanced missile technology. Until very recently, only men
were allowed to serve on submarines of any type, including nuclear submarines.
This was due in part to the belief that keeping women and men in such closed
quarters for such a long amount of time would result in difficult to manage
situations. Shon Douctre encourages anyone who is interested in United States
Naval History to do a little research of their own.
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